Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jylem
Genitive:jylemən
Dative:jylemlan
Accusative:jyleməm
Comparative:jylemla
Comitative:jylemge
Inessive:jyleməʃte
Illative:jyleməʃ(ke)
Lative:jylemeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jylemem
2SG:jylemet
3SG:jylemʒe
1PL:jylemna
2PL:jylemda
3PL:jyleməʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jylem-βlak
Plural (2):jylem-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:jylemla
Sociative Plural:jylemːət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jylememjylem-βlakjylem-βlakem,
jylemem-βlak
Genitive:jylememənjylem-βlakənjylem-βlakemən,
jylemem-βlakən
Dative:jylememlan,
jylemlanem
jylem-βlaklanjylem-βlakemlan,
jylemem-βlaklan
Accusative:jylememəmjylem-βlakəmjylem-βlakeməm,
jylemem-βlakəm
Comparative:jylememla,
jylemlam
jylem-βlaklajylem-βlakemla,
jylemem-βlakla
Comitative:jylememgejylem-βlakgejylem-βlakemge,
jylemem-βlakge
Inessive:jyleməʃtemjylem-βlakəʃtejylem-βlakəʃtem,
jylemem-βlakəʃte
Illative:jyleməʃkemjylem-βlakəʃ(ke)jylem-βlakəʃkem,
jylemem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:jylemeʃemjylem-βlakeʃjylem-βlakeʃem,
jylemem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года