Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jyʃaʃ
Genitive:jyʃaʃən
Dative:jyʃaʃlan
Accusative:jyʃaʃəm
Comparative:jyʃaʃla
Comitative:jyʃaʃge
Inessive:jyʃaʃte,
jyʃaʃəʃte
Illative:jyʃaʃke,
jyʃaʃəʃ(ke)
Lative:jyʃaʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jyʃaʃem
2SG:jyʃaʃet
3SG:jyʃaʃːe,
jyʃaʃəʒ(e)
1PL:jyʃaʃna
2PL:jyʃaʃda
3PL:jyʃaʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jyʃaʃ-βlak
Plural (2):jyʃaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:jyʃaʃla
Sociative Plural:jyʃaʃmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jyʃaʃemjyʃaʃ-βlakjyʃaʃ-βlakem,
jyʃaʃem-βlak
Genitive:jyʃaʃemənjyʃaʃ-βlakənjyʃaʃ-βlakemən,
jyʃaʃem-βlakən
Dative:jyʃaʃemlan,
jyʃaʃlanem
jyʃaʃ-βlaklanjyʃaʃ-βlakemlan,
jyʃaʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:jyʃaʃeməmjyʃaʃ-βlakəmjyʃaʃ-βlakeməm,
jyʃaʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:jyʃaʃemla,
jyʃaʃlam
jyʃaʃ-βlaklajyʃaʃ-βlakemla,
jyʃaʃem-βlakla
Comitative:jyʃaʃemgejyʃaʃ-βlakgejyʃaʃ-βlakemge,
jyʃaʃem-βlakge
Inessive:jyʃaʃtem,
jyʃaʃəʃtem
jyʃaʃ-βlakəʃtejyʃaʃ-βlakəʃtem,
jyʃaʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:jyʃaʃkem,
jyʃaʃəʃkem
jyʃaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke)jyʃaʃ-βlakəʃkem,
jyʃaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:jyʃaʃeʃemjyʃaʃ-βlakeʃjyʃaʃ-βlakeʃem,
jyʃaʃem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года