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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | jyʃtan |
| Genitive: | jyʃtanən |
| Dative: | jyʃtanlan |
| Accusative: | jyʃtanəm |
| Comparative: | jyʃtanla |
| Comitative: | jyʃtange |
| Inessive: | jyʃtanəʃte |
| Illative: | jyʃtanəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | jyʃtaneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | jyʃtanem |
| 2SG: | jyʃtanet |
| 3SG: | jyʃtanʒe |
| 1PL: | jyʃtanːa |
| 2PL: | jyʃtanda |
| 3PL: | jyʃtanəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | jyʃtan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | jyʃtan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | jyʃtanla |
| Sociative Plural: | jyʃtanmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | jyʃtanem | jyʃtan-βlak | jyʃtan-βlakem, jyʃtanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | jyʃtanemən | jyʃtan-βlakən | jyʃtan-βlakemən, jyʃtanem-βlakən |
| Dative: | jyʃtanemlan, jyʃtanlanem | jyʃtan-βlaklan | jyʃtan-βlakemlan, jyʃtanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | jyʃtaneməm | jyʃtan-βlakəm | jyʃtan-βlakeməm, jyʃtanem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | jyʃtanemla, jyʃtanlam | jyʃtan-βlakla | jyʃtan-βlakemla, jyʃtanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | jyʃtanemge | jyʃtan-βlakge | jyʃtan-βlakemge, jyʃtanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | jyʃtanəʃtem | jyʃtan-βlakəʃte | jyʃtan-βlakəʃtem, jyʃtanem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | jyʃtanəʃkem | jyʃtan-βlakəʃ(ke) | jyʃtan-βlakəʃkem, jyʃtanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | jyʃtaneʃem | jyʃtan-βlakeʃ | jyʃtan-βlakeʃem, jyʃtanem-βlakeʃ |
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