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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | jükdə̑mö |
Genitive: | jükdə̑mə̑n |
Dative: | jükdə̑mə̑lan |
Accusative: | jükdə̑mə̑m |
Comparative: | jükdə̑mə̑la |
Comitative: | jükdə̑mə̑ge |
Inessive: | jükdə̑mə̑štö |
Illative: | jükdə̑mə̑š(kö) |
Lative: | jükdə̑meš |
1SG: | jükdə̑mem |
2SG: | jükdə̑met |
3SG: | jükdə̑mə̑ž(ö) |
1PL: | jükdə̑mə̑na |
2PL: | jükdə̑mə̑da |
3PL: | jükdə̑mə̑št |
Plural (1): | jükdə̑mö-βlak |
Plural (2): | jükdə̑mö-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | jükdə̑mə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | jükdə̑mə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | jükdə̑mem | jükdə̑mö-βlak | jükdə̑mö-βlakem, jükdə̑mem-βlak |
Genitive: | jükdə̑memə̑n | jükdə̑mö-βlakə̑n | jükdə̑mö-βlakemə̑n, jükdə̑mem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | jükdə̑memlan, jükdə̑mə̑lanem | jükdə̑mö-βlaklan | jükdə̑mö-βlakemlan, jükdə̑mem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | jükdə̑memə̑m | jükdə̑mö-βlakə̑m | jükdə̑mö-βlakemə̑m, jükdə̑mem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | jükdə̑memla, jükdə̑mə̑lam | jükdə̑mö-βlakla | jükdə̑mö-βlakemla, jükdə̑mem-βlakla |
Comitative: | jükdə̑memge | jükdə̑mö-βlakge | jükdə̑mö-βlakemge, jükdə̑mem-βlakge |
Inessive: | jükdə̑mə̑štem | jükdə̑mö-βlakə̑šte | jükdə̑mö-βlakə̑štem, jükdə̑mem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | jükdə̑mə̑škem | jükdə̑mö-βlakə̑š(ke) | jükdə̑mö-βlakə̑škem, jükdə̑mem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | jükdə̑mešem | jükdə̑mö-βlakeš | jükdə̑mö-βlakešem, jükdə̑mem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |