Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jü
Genitive:jümə̑n
Dative:jümə̑lan
Accusative:jümə̑m
Comparative:jümə̑la
Comitative:jümə̑ge
Inessive:jümə̑štö
Illative:jümə̑š(kö)
Lative:jümeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jümem
2SG:jümet
3SG:jümə̑ž(ö)
1PL:jümə̑na
2PL:jümə̑da
3PL:jümə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jümö-βlak
Plural (2):jümö-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:jümə̑la
Sociative Plural:jümə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jümemjümö-βlakjümö-βlakem,
jümem-βlak
Genitive:jümemə̑njümö-βlakə̑njümö-βlakemə̑n,
jümem-βlakə̑n
Dative:jümemlan,
jümə̑lanem
jümö-βlaklanjümö-βlakemlan,
jümem-βlaklan
Accusative:jümemə̑mjümö-βlakə̑mjümö-βlakemə̑m,
jümem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:jümemla,
jümə̑lam
jümö-βlaklajümö-βlakemla,
jümem-βlakla
Comitative:jümemgejümö-βlakgejümö-βlakemge,
jümem-βlakge
Inessive:jümə̑štemjümö-βlakə̑štejümö-βlakə̑štem,
jümem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:jümə̑škemjümö-βlakə̑š(ke)jümö-βlakə̑škem,
jümem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:jümešemjümö-βlakešjümö-βlakešem,
jümem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года