 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | jüštə̑lmö |
| Genitive: | jüštə̑lmə̑n |
| Dative: | jüštə̑lmə̑lan |
| Accusative: | jüštə̑lmə̑m |
| Comparative: | jüštə̑lmə̑la |
| Comitative: | jüštə̑lmə̑ge |
| Inessive: | jüštə̑lmə̑štö |
| Illative: | jüštə̑lmə̑š(kö) |
| Lative: | jüštə̑lmeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | jüštə̑lmem |
| 2SG: | jüštə̑lmet |
| 3SG: | jüštə̑lmə̑ž(ö) |
| 1PL: | jüštə̑lmə̑na |
| 2PL: | jüštə̑lmə̑da |
| 3PL: | jüštə̑lmə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | jüštə̑lmö-βlak |
| Plural (2): | jüštə̑lmö-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | jüštə̑lmə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | jüštə̑lmə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | jüštə̑lmem | jüštə̑lmö-βlak | jüštə̑lmö-βlakem, jüštə̑lmem-βlak |
| Genitive: | jüštə̑lmemə̑n | jüštə̑lmö-βlakə̑n | jüštə̑lmö-βlakemə̑n, jüštə̑lmem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | jüštə̑lmemlan, jüštə̑lmə̑lanem | jüštə̑lmö-βlaklan | jüštə̑lmö-βlakemlan, jüštə̑lmem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | jüštə̑lmemə̑m | jüštə̑lmö-βlakə̑m | jüštə̑lmö-βlakemə̑m, jüštə̑lmem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | jüštə̑lmemla, jüštə̑lmə̑lam | jüštə̑lmö-βlakla | jüštə̑lmö-βlakemla, jüštə̑lmem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | jüštə̑lmemge | jüštə̑lmö-βlakge | jüštə̑lmö-βlakemge, jüštə̑lmem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | jüštə̑lmə̑štem | jüštə̑lmö-βlakə̑šte | jüštə̑lmö-βlakə̑štem, jüštə̑lmem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | jüštə̑lmə̑škem | jüštə̑lmö-βlakə̑š(ke) | jüštə̑lmö-βlakə̑škem, jüštə̑lmem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | jüštə̑lmešem | jüštə̑lmö-βlakeš | jüštə̑lmö-βlakešem, jüštə̑lmem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||