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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kabare |
| Genitive: | kabaren |
| Dative: | kabarelan |
| Accusative: | kabarem |
| Comparative: | kabarela |
| Comitative: | kabarege |
| Inessive: | kabareʃte |
| Illative: | kabareʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kabareʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kabarem |
| 2SG: | kabaret |
| 3SG: | kabareʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | kabarena |
| 2PL: | kabareda |
| 3PL: | kabareʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kabare-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kabare-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | kabarela |
| Sociative Plural: | kabaremət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kabarem | kabare-βlak | kabare-βlakem, kabarem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kabaremən | kabare-βlakən | kabare-βlakemən, kabarem-βlakən |
| Dative: | kabaremlan, kabarelanem | kabare-βlaklan | kabare-βlakemlan, kabarem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kabareməm | kabare-βlakəm | kabare-βlakeməm, kabarem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | kabaremla, kabarelam | kabare-βlakla | kabare-βlakemla, kabarem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kabaremge | kabare-βlakge | kabare-βlakemge, kabarem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kabareʃtem | kabare-βlakəʃte | kabare-βlakəʃtem, kabarem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | kabareʃkem | kabare-βlakəʃ(ke) | kabare-βlakəʃkem, kabarem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kabareʃem | kabare-βlakeʃ | kabare-βlakeʃem, kabarem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||