Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kabeʎan
Genitive:kabeʎanən
Dative:kabeʎanlan
Accusative:kabeʎanəm
Comparative:kabeʎanla
Comitative:kabeʎange
Inessive:kabeʎanəʃte
Illative:kabeʎanəʃ(ke)
Lative:kabeʎaneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kabeʎanem
2SG:kabeʎanet
3SG:kabeʎanʒe
1PL:kabeʎanːa
2PL:kabeʎanda
3PL:kabeʎanəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kabeʎan-βlak
Plural (2):kabeʎan-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:kabeʎanla
Sociative Plural:kabeʎanmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kabeʎanemkabeʎan-βlakkabeʎan-βlakem,
kabeʎanem-βlak
Genitive:kabeʎanemənkabeʎan-βlakənkabeʎan-βlakemən,
kabeʎanem-βlakən
Dative:kabeʎanemlan,
kabeʎanlanem
kabeʎan-βlaklankabeʎan-βlakemlan,
kabeʎanem-βlaklan
Accusative:kabeʎaneməmkabeʎan-βlakəmkabeʎan-βlakeməm,
kabeʎanem-βlakəm
Comparative:kabeʎanemla,
kabeʎanlam
kabeʎan-βlaklakabeʎan-βlakemla,
kabeʎanem-βlakla
Comitative:kabeʎanemgekabeʎan-βlakgekabeʎan-βlakemge,
kabeʎanem-βlakge
Inessive:kabeʎanəʃtemkabeʎan-βlakəʃtekabeʎan-βlakəʃtem,
kabeʎanem-βlakəʃte
Illative:kabeʎanəʃkemkabeʎan-βlakəʃ(ke)kabeʎan-βlakəʃkem,
kabeʎanem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kabeʎaneʃemkabeʎan-βlakeʃkabeʎan-βlakeʃem,
kabeʎanem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года