Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kaβanjol
Genitive:kaβanjolən
Dative:kaβanjolːan
Accusative:kaβanjoləm
Comparative:kaβanjolːa
Comitative:kaβanjolge
Inessive:kaβanjoləʃto
Illative:kaβanjoləʃ(ko)
Lative:kaβanjoleʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kaβanjolem
2SG:kaβanjolet
3SG:kaβanjolʒo
1PL:kaβanjolna
2PL:kaβanjolda
3PL:kaβanjoləʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kaβanjol-βlak
Plural (2):kaβanjol-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:kaβanjolːa
Sociative Plural:kaβanjolmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kaβanjolemkaβanjol-βlakkaβanjol-βlakem,
kaβanjolem-βlak
Genitive:kaβanjolemənkaβanjol-βlakənkaβanjol-βlakemən,
kaβanjolem-βlakən
Dative:kaβanjolemlan,
kaβanjolːanem
kaβanjol-βlaklankaβanjol-βlakemlan,
kaβanjolem-βlaklan
Accusative:kaβanjoleməmkaβanjol-βlakəmkaβanjol-βlakeməm,
kaβanjolem-βlakəm
Comparative:kaβanjolemla,
kaβanjolːam
kaβanjol-βlaklakaβanjol-βlakemla,
kaβanjolem-βlakla
Comitative:kaβanjolemgekaβanjol-βlakgekaβanjol-βlakemge,
kaβanjolem-βlakge
Inessive:kaβanjoləʃtemkaβanjol-βlakəʃtekaβanjol-βlakəʃtem,
kaβanjolem-βlakəʃte
Illative:kaβanjoləʃkemkaβanjol-βlakəʃ(ke)kaβanjol-βlakəʃkem,
kaβanjolem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kaβanjoleʃemkaβanjol-βlakeʃkaβanjol-βlakeʃem,
kaβanjolem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023