Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kaβak
Genitive:kaβakən
Dative:kaβaklan
Accusative:kaβakəm
Comparative:kaβakla
Comitative:kaβakge
Inessive:kaβakəʃte
Illative:kaβakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kaβakeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kaβakem
2SG:kaβaket
3SG:kaβakʃe
1PL:kaβakna
2PL:kaβakda
3PL:kaβakəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kaβak-βlak
Plural (2):kaβak-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:kaβakla
Sociative Plural:kaβakmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kaβakemkaβak-βlakkaβak-βlakem,
kaβakem-βlak
Genitive:kaβakemənkaβak-βlakənkaβak-βlakemən,
kaβakem-βlakən
Dative:kaβakemlan,
kaβaklanem
kaβak-βlaklankaβak-βlakemlan,
kaβakem-βlaklan
Accusative:kaβakeməmkaβak-βlakəmkaβak-βlakeməm,
kaβakem-βlakəm
Comparative:kaβakemla,
kaβaklam
kaβak-βlaklakaβak-βlakemla,
kaβakem-βlakla
Comitative:kaβakemgekaβak-βlakgekaβak-βlakemge,
kaβakem-βlakge
Inessive:kaβakəʃtemkaβak-βlakəʃtekaβak-βlakəʃtem,
kaβakem-βlakəʃte
Illative:kaβakəʃkemkaβak-βlakəʃ(ke)kaβak-βlakəʃkem,
kaβakem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kaβakeʃemkaβak-βlakeʃkaβak-βlakeʃem,
kaβakem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года