Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kaβan
Genitive:kaβanən
Dative:kaβanlan
Accusative:kaβanəm
Comparative:kaβanla
Comitative:kaβange
Inessive:kaβanəʃte
Illative:kaβanəʃ(ke)
Lative:kaβaneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kaβanem
2SG:kaβanet
3SG:kaβanʒe
1PL:kaβanːa
2PL:kaβanda
3PL:kaβanəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kaβan-βlak
Plural (2):kaβan-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:kaβanla
Sociative Plural:kaβanmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kaβanemkaβan-βlakkaβan-βlakem,
kaβanem-βlak
Genitive:kaβanemənkaβan-βlakənkaβan-βlakemən,
kaβanem-βlakən
Dative:kaβanemlan,
kaβanlanem
kaβan-βlaklankaβan-βlakemlan,
kaβanem-βlaklan
Accusative:kaβaneməmkaβan-βlakəmkaβan-βlakeməm,
kaβanem-βlakəm
Comparative:kaβanemla,
kaβanlam
kaβan-βlaklakaβan-βlakemla,
kaβanem-βlakla
Comitative:kaβanemgekaβan-βlakgekaβan-βlakemge,
kaβanem-βlakge
Inessive:kaβanəʃtemkaβan-βlakəʃtekaβan-βlakəʃtem,
kaβanem-βlakəʃte
Illative:kaβanəʃkemkaβan-βlakəʃ(ke)kaβan-βlakəʃkem,
kaβanem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kaβaneʃemkaβan-βlakeʃkaβan-βlakeʃem,
kaβanem-βlakeʃ


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