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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | кагазвож |
| Genitive: | кагазвожын |
| Dative: | кагазвожлан |
| Accusative: | кагазвожым |
| Comparative: | кагазвожла |
| Comitative: | кагазвожге |
| Inessive: | кагазвожышто |
| Illative: | кагазвожыш(ко) |
| Lative: | кагазвожеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | кагазвожем |
| 2SG: | кагазвожет |
| 3SG: | кагазвожшо |
| 1PL: | кагазвожна |
| 2PL: | кагазвожда |
| 3PL: | кагазвожышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | кагазвож-влак |
| Plural (2): | кагазвож-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | кагазвожла |
| Sociative Plural: | кагазвожмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | кагазвожем | кагазвож-влак | кагазвож-влакем, кагазвожем-влак |
| Genitive: | кагазвожемын | кагазвож-влакын | кагазвож-влакемын, кагазвожем-влакын |
| Dative: | кагазвожемлан, кагазвожланем | кагазвож-влаклан | кагазвож-влакемлан, кагазвожем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | кагазвожемым | кагазвож-влакым | кагазвож-влакемым, кагазвожем-влакым |
| Comparative: | кагазвожемла, кагазвожлам | кагазвож-влакла | кагазвож-влакемла, кагазвожем-влакла |
| Comitative: | кагазвожемге | кагазвож-влакге | кагазвож-влакемге, кагазвожем-влакге |
| Inessive: | кагазвожыштем | кагазвож-влакыште | кагазвож-влакыштем, кагазвожем-влакыште |
| Illative: | кагазвожышкем | кагазвож-влакыш(ке) | кагазвож-влакышкем, кагазвожем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | кагазвожешем | кагазвож-влакеш | кагазвож-влакешем, кагазвожем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||