Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kagak
Genitive:kagakə̑n
Dative:kagaklan
Accusative:kagakə̑m
Comparative:kagakla
Comitative:kagakge
Inessive:kagakə̑šte
Illative:kagakə̑š(ke)
Lative:kagakeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kagakem
2SG:kagaket
3SG:kagakše
1PL:kagakna
2PL:kagakda
3PL:kagakə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kagak-βlak
Plural (2):kagak-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:kagakla
Sociative Plural:kagakmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kagakemkagak-βlakkagak-βlakem,
kagakem-βlak
Genitive:kagakemə̑nkagak-βlakə̑nkagak-βlakemə̑n,
kagakem-βlakə̑n
Dative:kagakemlan,
kagaklanem
kagak-βlaklankagak-βlakemlan,
kagakem-βlaklan
Accusative:kagakemə̑mkagak-βlakə̑mkagak-βlakemə̑m,
kagakem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:kagakemla,
kagaklam
kagak-βlaklakagak-βlakemla,
kagakem-βlakla
Comitative:kagakemgekagak-βlakgekagak-βlakemge,
kagakem-βlakge
Inessive:kagakə̑štemkagak-βlakə̑štekagak-βlakə̑štem,
kagakem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:kagakə̑škemkagak-βlakə̑š(ke)kagak-βlakə̑škem,
kagakem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:kagakešemkagak-βlakeškagak-βlakešem,
kagakem-βlakeš


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