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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kagor |
| Genitive: | kagorə̑n |
| Dative: | kagorlan |
| Accusative: | kagorə̑m |
| Comparative: | kagorla |
| Comitative: | kagorge |
| Inessive: | kagorə̑što |
| Illative: | kagorə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | kagoreš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kagorem |
| 2SG: | kagoret |
| 3SG: | kagoržo |
| 1PL: | kagorna |
| 2PL: | kagorda |
| 3PL: | kagorə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kagor-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kagor-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kagorla |
| Sociative Plural: | kagormə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kagorem | kagor-βlak | kagor-βlakem, kagorem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kagoremə̑n | kagor-βlakə̑n | kagor-βlakemə̑n, kagorem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kagoremlan, kagorlanem | kagor-βlaklan | kagor-βlakemlan, kagorem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kagoremə̑m | kagor-βlakə̑m | kagor-βlakemə̑m, kagorem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kagoremla, kagorlam | kagor-βlakla | kagor-βlakemla, kagorem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kagoremge | kagor-βlakge | kagor-βlakemge, kagorem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kagorə̑štem | kagor-βlakə̑šte | kagor-βlakə̑štem, kagorem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kagorə̑škem | kagor-βlakə̑š(ke) | kagor-βlakə̑škem, kagorem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kagorešem | kagor-βlakeš | kagor-βlakešem, kagorem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||