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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kadril' |
| Genitive: | kadril'ə̑n |
| Dative: | kadril'lan |
| Accusative: | kadril'ə̑m |
| Comparative: | kadril'la |
| Comitative: | kadril'ge |
| Inessive: | kadril'ə̑šte |
| Illative: | kadril'ə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kadril'eš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kadril'em |
| 2SG: | kadril'et |
| 3SG: | kadril'že |
| 1PL: | kadril'na |
| 2PL: | kadril'da |
| 3PL: | kadril'ə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kadril'-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kadril'-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kadril'la |
| Sociative Plural: | kadril'mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kadril'em | kadril'-βlak | kadril'-βlakem, kadril'em-βlak |
| Genitive: | kadril'emə̑n | kadril'-βlakə̑n | kadril'-βlakemə̑n, kadril'em-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kadril'emlan, kadril'lanem | kadril'-βlaklan | kadril'-βlakemlan, kadril'em-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kadril'emə̑m | kadril'-βlakə̑m | kadril'-βlakemə̑m, kadril'em-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kadril'emla, kadril'lam | kadril'-βlakla | kadril'-βlakemla, kadril'em-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kadril'emge | kadril'-βlakge | kadril'-βlakemge, kadril'em-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kadril'ə̑štem | kadril'-βlakə̑šte | kadril'-βlakə̑štem, kadril'em-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kadril'ə̑škem | kadril'-βlakə̑š(ke) | kadril'-βlakə̑škem, kadril'em-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kadril'ešem | kadril'-βlakeš | kadril'-βlakešem, kadril'em-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||