Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kaž
Genitive:kažə̑n
Dative:kažlan
Accusative:kažə̑m
Comparative:kažla
Comitative:kažge
Inessive:kažə̑šte
Illative:kažə̑š(ke)
Lative:kažeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kažem
2SG:kažet
3SG:kažše
1PL:kažna
2PL:každa
3PL:kažə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kaž-βlak
Plural (2):kaž-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:kažla
Sociative Plural:kažmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kažemkaž-βlakkaž-βlakem,
kažem-βlak
Genitive:kažemə̑nkaž-βlakə̑nkaž-βlakemə̑n,
kažem-βlakə̑n
Dative:kažemlan,
kažlanem
kaž-βlaklankaž-βlakemlan,
kažem-βlaklan
Accusative:kažemə̑mkaž-βlakə̑mkaž-βlakemə̑m,
kažem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:kažemla,
kažlam
kaž-βlaklakaž-βlakemla,
kažem-βlakla
Comitative:kažemgekaž-βlakgekaž-βlakemge,
kažem-βlakge
Inessive:kažə̑štemkaž-βlakə̑štekaž-βlakə̑štem,
kažem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:kažə̑škemkaž-βlakə̑š(ke)kaž-βlakə̑škem,
kažem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:kažešemkaž-βlakeškaž-βlakešem,
kažem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года