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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | казакин |
| Genitive: | казакинын |
| Dative: | казакинлан |
| Accusative: | казакиным |
| Comparative: | казакинла |
| Comitative: | казакинге |
| Inessive: | казакиныште |
| Illative: | казакиныш(ке) |
| Lative: | казакинеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | казакинем |
| 2SG: | казакинет |
| 3SG: | казакинже |
| 1PL: | казакинна |
| 2PL: | казакинда |
| 3PL: | казакинышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | казакин-влак |
| Plural (2): | казакин-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | казакинла |
| Sociative Plural: | казакинмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | казакинем | казакин-влак | казакин-влакем, казакинем-влак |
| Genitive: | казакинемын | казакин-влакын | казакин-влакемын, казакинем-влакын |
| Dative: | казакинемлан, казакинланем | казакин-влаклан | казакин-влакемлан, казакинем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | казакинемым | казакин-влакым | казакин-влакемым, казакинем-влакым |
| Comparative: | казакинемла, казакинлам | казакин-влакла | казакин-влакемла, казакинем-влакла |
| Comitative: | казакинемге | казакин-влакге | казакин-влакемге, казакинем-влакге |
| Inessive: | казакиныштем | казакин-влакыште | казакин-влакыштем, казакинем-влакыште |
| Illative: | казакинышкем | казакин-влакыш(ке) | казакин-влакышкем, казакинем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | казакинешем | казакин-влакеш | казакин-влакешем, казакинем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||