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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kazaχ |
| Genitive: | kazaχə̑n |
| Dative: | kazaχlan |
| Accusative: | kazaχə̑m |
| Comparative: | kazaχla |
| Comitative: | kazaχge |
| Inessive: | kazaχə̑šte |
| Illative: | kazaχə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kazaχeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kazaχem |
| 2SG: | kazaχet |
| 3SG: | kazaχše |
| 1PL: | kazaχna |
| 2PL: | kazaχda |
| 3PL: | kazaχə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kazaχ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kazaχ-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kazaχla |
| Sociative Plural: | kazaχmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kazaχem | kazaχ-βlak | kazaχ-βlakem, kazaχem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kazaχemə̑n | kazaχ-βlakə̑n | kazaχ-βlakemə̑n, kazaχem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kazaχemlan, kazaχlanem | kazaχ-βlaklan | kazaχ-βlakemlan, kazaχem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kazaχemə̑m | kazaχ-βlakə̑m | kazaχ-βlakemə̑m, kazaχem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kazaχemla, kazaχlam | kazaχ-βlakla | kazaχ-βlakemla, kazaχem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kazaχemge | kazaχ-βlakge | kazaχ-βlakemge, kazaχem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kazaχə̑štem | kazaχ-βlakə̑šte | kazaχ-βlakə̑štem, kazaχem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kazaχə̑škem | kazaχ-βlakə̑š(ke) | kazaχ-βlakə̑škem, kazaχem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kazaχešem | kazaχ-βlakeš | kazaχ-βlakešem, kazaχem-βlakeš |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||