Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kazəʎa
Genitive:kazəʎan
Dative:kazəʎalan
Accusative:kazəʎam
Comparative:kazəʎala
Comitative:kazəʎage
Inessive:kazəʎaʃte
Illative:kazəʎaʃ(ke)
Lative:kazəʎaʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kazəʎam
2SG:kazəʎat
3SG:kazəʎaʒ(e)
1PL:kazəʎana
2PL:kazəʎada
3PL:kazəʎaʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kazəʎa-βlak
Plural (2):kazəʎa-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:kazəʎala
Sociative Plural:kazəʎamət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kazəʎamkazəʎa-βlakkazəʎa-βlakem,
kazəʎam-βlak
Genitive:kazəʎamənkazəʎa-βlakənkazəʎa-βlakemən,
kazəʎam-βlakən
Dative:kazəʎamlan,
kazəʎalanem
kazəʎa-βlaklankazəʎa-βlakemlan,
kazəʎam-βlaklan
Accusative:kazəʎaməmkazəʎa-βlakəmkazəʎa-βlakeməm,
kazəʎam-βlakəm
Comparative:kazəʎamla,
kazəʎalam
kazəʎa-βlaklakazəʎa-βlakemla,
kazəʎam-βlakla
Comitative:kazəʎamgekazəʎa-βlakgekazəʎa-βlakemge,
kazəʎam-βlakge
Inessive:kazəʎaʃtemkazəʎa-βlakəʃtekazəʎa-βlakəʃtem,
kazəʎam-βlakəʃte
Illative:kazəʎaʃkemkazəʎa-βlakəʃ(ke)kazəʎa-βlakəʃkem,
kazəʎam-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kazəʎaʃemkazəʎa-βlakeʃkazəʎa-βlakeʃem,
kazəʎam-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года