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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kazə̑rij |
Genitive: | kazə̑rijə̑n |
Dative: | kazə̑rijlan |
Accusative: | kazə̑rijə̑m |
Comparative: | kazə̑rijla |
Comitative: | kazə̑rijge |
Inessive: | kazə̑rijə̑šte |
Illative: | kazə̑rijə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | kazə̑riješ |
1SG: | kazə̑rijem |
2SG: | kazə̑rijet |
3SG: | kazə̑rijže |
1PL: | kazə̑rijna |
2PL: | kazə̑rijda |
3PL: | kazə̑rijə̑št |
Plural (1): | kazə̑rij-βlak |
Plural (2): | kazə̑rij-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | kazə̑rijla |
Sociative Plural: | kazə̑rijmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kazə̑rijem | kazə̑rij-βlak | kazə̑rij-βlakem, kazə̑rijem-βlak |
Genitive: | kazə̑rijemə̑n | kazə̑rij-βlakə̑n | kazə̑rij-βlakemə̑n, kazə̑rijem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | kazə̑rijemlan, kazə̑rijlanem | kazə̑rij-βlaklan | kazə̑rij-βlakemlan, kazə̑rijem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kazə̑rijemə̑m | kazə̑rij-βlakə̑m | kazə̑rij-βlakemə̑m, kazə̑rijem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | kazə̑rijemla, kazə̑rijlam | kazə̑rij-βlakla | kazə̑rij-βlakemla, kazə̑rijem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kazə̑rijemge | kazə̑rij-βlakge | kazə̑rij-βlakemge, kazə̑rijem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kazə̑rijə̑štem | kazə̑rij-βlakə̑šte | kazə̑rij-βlakə̑štem, kazə̑rijem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | kazə̑rijə̑škem | kazə̑rij-βlakə̑š(ke) | kazə̑rij-βlakə̑škem, kazə̑rijem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | kazə̑riješem | kazə̑rij-βlakeš | kazə̑rij-βlakešem, kazə̑rijem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |