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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kaźonːəj |
Genitive: | kaźonːəjən |
Dative: | kaźonːəjlan |
Accusative: | kaźonːəjəm |
Comparative: | kaźonːəjla |
Comitative: | kaźonːəjge |
Inessive: | kaźonːəjəʃto |
Illative: | kaźonːəjəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | kaźonːəjeʃ |
1SG: | kaźonːəjem |
2SG: | kaźonːəjet |
3SG: | kaźonːəjʒo |
1PL: | kaźonːəjna |
2PL: | kaźonːəjda |
3PL: | kaźonːəjəʃt |
Plural (1): | kaźonːəj-βlak |
Plural (2): | kaźonːəj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | kaźonːəjla |
Sociative Plural: | kaźonːəjmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kaźonːəjem | kaźonːəj-βlak | kaźonːəj-βlakem, kaźonːəjem-βlak |
Genitive: | kaźonːəjemən | kaźonːəj-βlakən | kaźonːəj-βlakemən, kaźonːəjem-βlakən |
Dative: | kaźonːəjemlan, kaźonːəjlanem | kaźonːəj-βlaklan | kaźonːəj-βlakemlan, kaźonːəjem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kaźonːəjeməm | kaźonːəj-βlakəm | kaźonːəj-βlakeməm, kaźonːəjem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | kaźonːəjemla, kaźonːəjlam | kaźonːəj-βlakla | kaźonːəj-βlakemla, kaźonːəjem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kaźonːəjemge | kaźonːəj-βlakge | kaźonːəj-βlakemge, kaźonːəjem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kaźonːəjəʃtem | kaźonːəj-βlakəʃte | kaźonːəj-βlakəʃtem, kaźonːəjem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | kaźonːəjəʃkem | kaźonːəj-βlakəʃ(ke) | kaźonːəj-βlakəʃkem, kaźonːəjem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | kaźonːəjeʃem | kaźonːəj-βlakeʃ | kaźonːəj-βlakeʃem, kaźonːəjem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |