Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kaj
Genitive:kajən
Dative:kajlan
Accusative:kajəm
Comparative:kajla
Comitative:kajge
Inessive:kajəʃte
Illative:kajəʃ(ke)
Lative:kajeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kajem
2SG:kajet
3SG:kajʒe
1PL:kajna
2PL:kajda
3PL:kajəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kaj-βlak
Plural (2):kaj-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:kajla
Sociative Plural:kajmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kajemkaj-βlakkaj-βlakem,
kajem-βlak
Genitive:kajemənkaj-βlakənkaj-βlakemən,
kajem-βlakən
Dative:kajemlan,
kajlanem
kaj-βlaklankaj-βlakemlan,
kajem-βlaklan
Accusative:kajeməmkaj-βlakəmkaj-βlakeməm,
kajem-βlakəm
Comparative:kajemla,
kajlam
kaj-βlaklakaj-βlakemla,
kajem-βlakla
Comitative:kajemgekaj-βlakgekaj-βlakemge,
kajem-βlakge
Inessive:kajəʃtemkaj-βlakəʃtekaj-βlakəʃtem,
kajem-βlakəʃte
Illative:kajəʃkemkaj-βlakəʃ(ke)kaj-βlakəʃkem,
kajem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kajeʃemkaj-βlakeʃkaj-βlakeʃem,
kajem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года