Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kajβun
Genitive:kajβunən
Dative:kajβunlan
Accusative:kajβunəm
Comparative:kajβunla
Comitative:kajβunge
Inessive:kajβunəʃto
Illative:kajβunəʃ(ko)
Lative:kajβuneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kajβunem
2SG:kajβunet
3SG:kajβunʒo
1PL:kajβunːa
2PL:kajβunda
3PL:kajβunəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kajβun-βlak
Plural (2):kajβun-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:kajβunla
Sociative Plural:kajβunmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kajβunemkajβun-βlakkajβun-βlakem,
kajβunem-βlak
Genitive:kajβunemənkajβun-βlakənkajβun-βlakemən,
kajβunem-βlakən
Dative:kajβunemlan,
kajβunlanem
kajβun-βlaklankajβun-βlakemlan,
kajβunem-βlaklan
Accusative:kajβuneməmkajβun-βlakəmkajβun-βlakeməm,
kajβunem-βlakəm
Comparative:kajβunemla,
kajβunlam
kajβun-βlaklakajβun-βlakemla,
kajβunem-βlakla
Comitative:kajβunemgekajβun-βlakgekajβun-βlakemge,
kajβunem-βlakge
Inessive:kajβunəʃtemkajβun-βlakəʃtekajβun-βlakəʃtem,
kajβunem-βlakəʃte
Illative:kajβunəʃkemkajβun-βlakəʃ(ke)kajβun-βlakəʃkem,
kajβunem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kajβuneʃemkajβun-βlakeʃkajβun-βlakeʃem,
kajβunem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года