Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kajə̑kpuš
Genitive:kajə̑kpušə̑n
Dative:kajə̑kpušlan
Accusative:kajə̑kpušə̑m
Comparative:kajə̑kpušla
Comitative:kajə̑kpušge
Inessive:kajə̑kpušto,
kajə̑kpušə̑što
Illative:kajə̑kpuško,
kajə̑kpušə̑š(ko)
Lative:kajə̑kpušeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kajə̑kpušem
2SG:kajə̑kpušet
3SG:kajə̑kpuššo,
kajə̑kpušə̑ž(o)
1PL:kajə̑kpušna
2PL:kajə̑kpušda
3PL:kajə̑kpušə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kajə̑kpuš-βlak
Plural (2):kajə̑kpuš-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:kajə̑kpušla
Sociative Plural:kajə̑kpušmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kajə̑kpušemkajə̑kpuš-βlakkajə̑kpuš-βlakem,
kajə̑kpušem-βlak
Genitive:kajə̑kpušemə̑nkajə̑kpuš-βlakə̑nkajə̑kpuš-βlakemə̑n,
kajə̑kpušem-βlakə̑n
Dative:kajə̑kpušemlan,
kajə̑kpušlanem
kajə̑kpuš-βlaklankajə̑kpuš-βlakemlan,
kajə̑kpušem-βlaklan
Accusative:kajə̑kpušemə̑mkajə̑kpuš-βlakə̑mkajə̑kpuš-βlakemə̑m,
kajə̑kpušem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:kajə̑kpušemla,
kajə̑kpušlam
kajə̑kpuš-βlaklakajə̑kpuš-βlakemla,
kajə̑kpušem-βlakla
Comitative:kajə̑kpušemgekajə̑kpuš-βlakgekajə̑kpuš-βlakemge,
kajə̑kpušem-βlakge
Inessive:kajə̑kpuštem,
kajə̑kpušə̑štem
kajə̑kpuš-βlakə̑štekajə̑kpuš-βlakə̑štem,
kajə̑kpušem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:kajə̑kpuškem,
kajə̑kpušə̑škem
kajə̑kpuš-βlakə̑š(ke)kajə̑kpuš-βlakə̑škem,
kajə̑kpušem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:kajə̑kpušešemkajə̑kpuš-βlakeškajə̑kpuš-βlakešem,
kajə̑kpušem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года