 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kajə̑kšemšə̑daŋ |
| Genitive: | kajə̑kšemšə̑daŋə̑n |
| Dative: | kajə̑kšemšə̑daŋlan |
| Accusative: | kajə̑kšemšə̑daŋə̑m |
| Comparative: | kajə̑kšemšə̑daŋla |
| Comitative: | kajə̑kšemšə̑daŋge |
| Inessive: | kajə̑kšemšə̑daŋə̑šte |
| Illative: | kajə̑kšemšə̑daŋə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kajə̑kšemšə̑daŋeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kajə̑kšemšə̑daŋem |
| 2SG: | kajə̑kšemšə̑daŋet |
| 3SG: | kajə̑kšemšə̑daŋže |
| 1PL: | kajə̑kšemšə̑daŋna |
| 2PL: | kajə̑kšemšə̑daŋda |
| 3PL: | kajə̑kšemšə̑daŋə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kajə̑kšemšə̑daŋ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kajə̑kšemšə̑daŋ-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kajə̑kšemšə̑daŋla |
| Sociative Plural: | kajə̑kšemšə̑daŋmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kajə̑kšemšə̑daŋem | kajə̑kšemšə̑daŋ-βlak | kajə̑kšemšə̑daŋ-βlakem, kajə̑kšemšə̑daŋem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kajə̑kšemšə̑daŋemə̑n | kajə̑kšemšə̑daŋ-βlakə̑n | kajə̑kšemšə̑daŋ-βlakemə̑n, kajə̑kšemšə̑daŋem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kajə̑kšemšə̑daŋemlan, kajə̑kšemšə̑daŋlanem | kajə̑kšemšə̑daŋ-βlaklan | kajə̑kšemšə̑daŋ-βlakemlan, kajə̑kšemšə̑daŋem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kajə̑kšemšə̑daŋemə̑m | kajə̑kšemšə̑daŋ-βlakə̑m | kajə̑kšemšə̑daŋ-βlakemə̑m, kajə̑kšemšə̑daŋem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kajə̑kšemšə̑daŋemla, kajə̑kšemšə̑daŋlam | kajə̑kšemšə̑daŋ-βlakla | kajə̑kšemšə̑daŋ-βlakemla, kajə̑kšemšə̑daŋem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kajə̑kšemšə̑daŋemge | kajə̑kšemšə̑daŋ-βlakge | kajə̑kšemšə̑daŋ-βlakemge, kajə̑kšemšə̑daŋem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kajə̑kšemšə̑daŋə̑štem | kajə̑kšemšə̑daŋ-βlakə̑šte | kajə̑kšemšə̑daŋ-βlakə̑štem, kajə̑kšemšə̑daŋem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kajə̑kšemšə̑daŋə̑škem | kajə̑kšemšə̑daŋ-βlakə̑š(ke) | kajə̑kšemšə̑daŋ-βlakə̑škem, kajə̑kšemšə̑daŋem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kajə̑kšemšə̑daŋešem | kajə̑kšemšə̑daŋ-βlakeš | kajə̑kšemšə̑daŋ-βlakešem, kajə̑kšemšə̑daŋem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||