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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kajəkʃudo |
| Genitive: | kajəkʃudən |
| Dative: | kajəkʃudəlan |
| Accusative: | kajəkʃudəm |
| Comparative: | kajəkʃudəla |
| Comitative: | kajəkʃudəge |
| Inessive: | kajəkʃudəʃto |
| Illative: | kajəkʃudəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | kajəkʃudeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kajəkʃudem |
| 2SG: | kajəkʃudet |
| 3SG: | kajəkʃudəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | kajəkʃudəna |
| 2PL: | kajəkʃudəda |
| 3PL: | kajəkʃudəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kajəkʃudo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kajəkʃudo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | kajəkʃudəla |
| Sociative Plural: | kajəkʃudəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kajəkʃudem | kajəkʃudo-βlak | kajəkʃudo-βlakem, kajəkʃudem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kajəkʃudemən | kajəkʃudo-βlakən | kajəkʃudo-βlakemən, kajəkʃudem-βlakən |
| Dative: | kajəkʃudemlan, kajəkʃudəlanem | kajəkʃudo-βlaklan | kajəkʃudo-βlakemlan, kajəkʃudem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kajəkʃudeməm | kajəkʃudo-βlakəm | kajəkʃudo-βlakeməm, kajəkʃudem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | kajəkʃudemla, kajəkʃudəlam | kajəkʃudo-βlakla | kajəkʃudo-βlakemla, kajəkʃudem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kajəkʃudemge | kajəkʃudo-βlakge | kajəkʃudo-βlakemge, kajəkʃudem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kajəkʃudəʃtem | kajəkʃudo-βlakəʃte | kajəkʃudo-βlakəʃtem, kajəkʃudem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | kajəkʃudəʃkem | kajəkʃudo-βlakəʃ(ke) | kajəkʃudo-βlakəʃkem, kajəkʃudem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kajəkʃudeʃem | kajəkʃudo-βlakeʃ | kajəkʃudo-βlakeʃem, kajəkʃudem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||