Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kajəʃan
Genitive:kajəʃanən
Dative:kajəʃanlan
Accusative:kajəʃanəm
Comparative:kajəʃanla
Comitative:kajəʃange
Inessive:kajəʃanəʃte
Illative:kajəʃanəʃ(ke)
Lative:kajəʃaneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kajəʃanem
2SG:kajəʃanet
3SG:kajəʃanʒe
1PL:kajəʃanːa
2PL:kajəʃanda
3PL:kajəʃanəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kajəʃan-βlak
Plural (2):kajəʃan-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:kajəʃanla
Sociative Plural:kajəʃanmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kajəʃanemkajəʃan-βlakkajəʃan-βlakem,
kajəʃanem-βlak
Genitive:kajəʃanemənkajəʃan-βlakənkajəʃan-βlakemən,
kajəʃanem-βlakən
Dative:kajəʃanemlan,
kajəʃanlanem
kajəʃan-βlaklankajəʃan-βlakemlan,
kajəʃanem-βlaklan
Accusative:kajəʃaneməmkajəʃan-βlakəmkajəʃan-βlakeməm,
kajəʃanem-βlakəm
Comparative:kajəʃanemla,
kajəʃanlam
kajəʃan-βlaklakajəʃan-βlakemla,
kajəʃanem-βlakla
Comitative:kajəʃanemgekajəʃan-βlakgekajəʃan-βlakemge,
kajəʃanem-βlakge
Inessive:kajəʃanəʃtemkajəʃan-βlakəʃtekajəʃan-βlakəʃtem,
kajəʃanem-βlakəʃte
Illative:kajəʃanəʃkemkajəʃan-βlakəʃ(ke)kajəʃan-βlakəʃkem,
kajəʃanem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kajəʃaneʃemkajəʃan-βlakeʃkajəʃan-βlakeʃem,
kajəʃanem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года