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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kalat͡ɕ |
| Genitive: | kalat͡ɕən |
| Dative: | kalat͡ɕlan |
| Accusative: | kalat͡ɕəm |
| Comparative: | kalat͡ɕla |
| Comitative: | kalat͡ɕge |
| Inessive: | kalat͡ɕəʃte |
| Illative: | kalat͡ɕəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kalat͡ɕeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kalat͡ɕem |
| 2SG: | kalat͡ɕet |
| 3SG: | kalat͡ɕʃe |
| 1PL: | kalat͡ɕna |
| 2PL: | kalat͡ɕda |
| 3PL: | kalat͡ɕəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kalat͡ɕ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kalat͡ɕ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | kalat͡ɕla |
| Sociative Plural: | kalat͡ɕmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kalat͡ɕem | kalat͡ɕ-βlak | kalat͡ɕ-βlakem, kalat͡ɕem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kalat͡ɕemən | kalat͡ɕ-βlakən | kalat͡ɕ-βlakemən, kalat͡ɕem-βlakən |
| Dative: | kalat͡ɕemlan, kalat͡ɕlanem | kalat͡ɕ-βlaklan | kalat͡ɕ-βlakemlan, kalat͡ɕem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kalat͡ɕeməm | kalat͡ɕ-βlakəm | kalat͡ɕ-βlakeməm, kalat͡ɕem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | kalat͡ɕemla, kalat͡ɕlam | kalat͡ɕ-βlakla | kalat͡ɕ-βlakemla, kalat͡ɕem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kalat͡ɕemge | kalat͡ɕ-βlakge | kalat͡ɕ-βlakemge, kalat͡ɕem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kalat͡ɕəʃtem | kalat͡ɕ-βlakəʃte | kalat͡ɕ-βlakəʃtem, kalat͡ɕem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | kalat͡ɕəʃkem | kalat͡ɕ-βlakəʃ(ke) | kalat͡ɕ-βlakəʃkem, kalat͡ɕem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kalat͡ɕeʃem | kalat͡ɕ-βlakeʃ | kalat͡ɕ-βlakeʃem, kalat͡ɕem-βlakeʃ |
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| Работа над проектом The Mari Web Project главным образом проходит на отделении финно-угорских исследований Венского университета. Вторая стадия нашего проекта The Mari Web Project: Phase 2 возможна благодаря финансовой поддержке Фонда Коне. Часть работы над проектом проводится в Институте финно-угорских и уральских исследований Мюнхенского университета Людвига-Максимилиана. | ||
| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||