 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kalijan |
| Genitive: | kalijanə̑n |
| Dative: | kalijanlan |
| Accusative: | kalijanə̑m |
| Comparative: | kalijanla |
| Comitative: | kalijange |
| Inessive: | kalijanə̑šte |
| Illative: | kalijanə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kalijaneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kalijanem |
| 2SG: | kalijanet |
| 3SG: | kalijanže |
| 1PL: | kalijanna |
| 2PL: | kalijanda |
| 3PL: | kalijanə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kalijan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kalijan-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kalijanla |
| Sociative Plural: | kalijanmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kalijanem | kalijan-βlak | kalijan-βlakem, kalijanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kalijanemə̑n | kalijan-βlakə̑n | kalijan-βlakemə̑n, kalijanem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kalijanemlan, kalijanlanem | kalijan-βlaklan | kalijan-βlakemlan, kalijanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kalijanemə̑m | kalijan-βlakə̑m | kalijan-βlakemə̑m, kalijanem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kalijanemla, kalijanlam | kalijan-βlakla | kalijan-βlakemla, kalijanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kalijanemge | kalijan-βlakge | kalijan-βlakemge, kalijanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kalijanə̑štem | kalijan-βlakə̑šte | kalijan-βlakə̑štem, kalijanem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kalijanə̑škem | kalijan-βlakə̑š(ke) | kalijan-βlakə̑škem, kalijanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kalijanešem | kalijan-βlakeš | kalijan-βlakešem, kalijanem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||