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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kalibr |
| Genitive: | kalibrə̑n |
| Dative: | kalibrlan |
| Accusative: | kalibrə̑m |
| Comparative: | kalibrla |
| Comitative: | kalibrge |
| Inessive: | kalibrə̑šte |
| Illative: | kalibrə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kalibreš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kalibrem |
| 2SG: | kalibret |
| 3SG: | kalibrže |
| 1PL: | kalibrna |
| 2PL: | kalibrda |
| 3PL: | kalibrə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kalibr-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kalibr-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kalibrla |
| Sociative Plural: | kalibrmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kalibrem | kalibr-βlak | kalibr-βlakem, kalibrem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kalibremə̑n | kalibr-βlakə̑n | kalibr-βlakemə̑n, kalibrem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kalibremlan, kalibrlanem | kalibr-βlaklan | kalibr-βlakemlan, kalibrem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kalibremə̑m | kalibr-βlakə̑m | kalibr-βlakemə̑m, kalibrem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kalibremla, kalibrlam | kalibr-βlakla | kalibr-βlakemla, kalibrem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kalibremge | kalibr-βlakge | kalibr-βlakemge, kalibrem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kalibrə̑štem | kalibr-βlakə̑šte | kalibr-βlakə̑štem, kalibrem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kalibrə̑škem | kalibr-βlakə̑š(ke) | kalibr-βlakə̑škem, kalibrem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kalibrešem | kalibr-βlakeš | kalibr-βlakešem, kalibrem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||