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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kaltanmaska |
| Genitive: | kaltanmaskan |
| Dative: | kaltanmaskalan |
| Accusative: | kaltanmaskam |
| Comparative: | kaltanmaskala |
| Comitative: | kaltanmaskage |
| Inessive: | kaltanmaskaʃte |
| Illative: | kaltanmaskaʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kaltanmaskaʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kaltanmaskam |
| 2SG: | kaltanmaskat |
| 3SG: | kaltanmaskaʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | kaltanmaskana |
| 2PL: | kaltanmaskada |
| 3PL: | kaltanmaskaʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kaltanmaska-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kaltanmaska-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | kaltanmaskala |
| Sociative Plural: | kaltanmaskamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kaltanmaskam | kaltanmaska-βlak | kaltanmaska-βlakem, kaltanmaskam-βlak |
| Genitive: | kaltanmaskamən | kaltanmaska-βlakən | kaltanmaska-βlakemən, kaltanmaskam-βlakən |
| Dative: | kaltanmaskamlan, kaltanmaskalanem | kaltanmaska-βlaklan | kaltanmaska-βlakemlan, kaltanmaskam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kaltanmaskaməm | kaltanmaska-βlakəm | kaltanmaska-βlakeməm, kaltanmaskam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | kaltanmaskamla, kaltanmaskalam | kaltanmaska-βlakla | kaltanmaska-βlakemla, kaltanmaskam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kaltanmaskamge | kaltanmaska-βlakge | kaltanmaska-βlakemge, kaltanmaskam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kaltanmaskaʃtem | kaltanmaska-βlakəʃte | kaltanmaska-βlakəʃtem, kaltanmaskam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | kaltanmaskaʃkem | kaltanmaska-βlakəʃ(ke) | kaltanmaska-βlakəʃkem, kaltanmaskam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kaltanmaskaʃem | kaltanmaska-βlakeʃ | kaltanmaska-βlakeʃem, kaltanmaskam-βlakeʃ |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||