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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kamasin |
| Genitive: | kamasinə̑n |
| Dative: | kamasinlan |
| Accusative: | kamasinə̑m |
| Comparative: | kamasinla |
| Comitative: | kamasinge |
| Inessive: | kamasinə̑šte |
| Illative: | kamasinə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kamasineš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kamasinem |
| 2SG: | kamasinet |
| 3SG: | kamasinže |
| 1PL: | kamasinna |
| 2PL: | kamasinda |
| 3PL: | kamasinə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kamasin-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kamasin-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kamasinla |
| Sociative Plural: | kamasinmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kamasinem | kamasin-βlak | kamasin-βlakem, kamasinem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kamasinemə̑n | kamasin-βlakə̑n | kamasin-βlakemə̑n, kamasinem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kamasinemlan, kamasinlanem | kamasin-βlaklan | kamasin-βlakemlan, kamasinem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kamasinemə̑m | kamasin-βlakə̑m | kamasin-βlakemə̑m, kamasinem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kamasinemla, kamasinlam | kamasin-βlakla | kamasin-βlakemla, kamasinem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kamasinemge | kamasin-βlakge | kamasin-βlakemge, kamasinem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kamasinə̑štem | kamasin-βlakə̑šte | kamasin-βlakə̑štem, kamasinem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kamasinə̑škem | kamasin-βlakə̑š(ke) | kamasin-βlakə̑škem, kamasinem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kamasinešem | kamasin-βlakeš | kamasin-βlakešem, kamasinem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||