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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kamzol |
Genitive: | kamzolə̑n |
Dative: | kamzollan |
Accusative: | kamzolə̑m |
Comparative: | kamzolla |
Comitative: | kamzolge |
Inessive: | kamzolə̑što |
Illative: | kamzolə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | kamzoleš |
1SG: | kamzolem |
2SG: | kamzolet |
3SG: | kamzolžo |
1PL: | kamzolna |
2PL: | kamzolda |
3PL: | kamzolə̑št |
Plural (1): | kamzol-βlak |
Plural (2): | kamzol-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | kamzolla |
Sociative Plural: | kamzolmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kamzolem | kamzol-βlak | kamzol-βlakem, kamzolem-βlak |
Genitive: | kamzolemə̑n | kamzol-βlakə̑n | kamzol-βlakemə̑n, kamzolem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | kamzolemlan, kamzollanem | kamzol-βlaklan | kamzol-βlakemlan, kamzolem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kamzolemə̑m | kamzol-βlakə̑m | kamzol-βlakemə̑m, kamzolem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | kamzolemla, kamzollam | kamzol-βlakla | kamzol-βlakemla, kamzolem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kamzolemge | kamzol-βlakge | kamzol-βlakemge, kamzolem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kamzolə̑štem | kamzol-βlakə̑šte | kamzol-βlakə̑štem, kamzolem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | kamzolə̑škem | kamzol-βlakə̑š(ke) | kamzol-βlakə̑škem, kamzolem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | kamzolešem | kamzol-βlakeš | kamzol-βlakešem, kamzolem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |