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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kandalge-sur |
Genitive: | kandalge-surən |
Dative: | kandalge-surlan |
Accusative: | kandalge-surəm |
Comparative: | kandalge-surla |
Comitative: | kandalge-surge |
Inessive: | kandalge-surəʃto |
Illative: | kandalge-surəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | kandalge-sureʃ |
1SG: | kandalge-surem |
2SG: | kandalge-suret |
3SG: | kandalge-surʒo |
1PL: | kandalge-surna |
2PL: | kandalge-surda |
3PL: | kandalge-surəʃt |
Plural (1): | kandalge-sur-βlak |
Plural (2): | kandalge-sur-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | kandalge-surla |
Sociative Plural: | kandalge-surmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kandalge-surem | kandalge-sur-βlak | kandalge-sur-βlakem, kandalge-surem-βlak |
Genitive: | kandalge-suremən | kandalge-sur-βlakən | kandalge-sur-βlakemən, kandalge-surem-βlakən |
Dative: | kandalge-suremlan, kandalge-surlanem | kandalge-sur-βlaklan | kandalge-sur-βlakemlan, kandalge-surem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kandalge-sureməm | kandalge-sur-βlakəm | kandalge-sur-βlakeməm, kandalge-surem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | kandalge-suremla, kandalge-surlam | kandalge-sur-βlakla | kandalge-sur-βlakemla, kandalge-surem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kandalge-suremge | kandalge-sur-βlakge | kandalge-sur-βlakemge, kandalge-surem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kandalge-surəʃtem | kandalge-sur-βlakəʃte | kandalge-sur-βlakəʃtem, kandalge-surem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | kandalge-surəʃkem | kandalge-sur-βlakəʃ(ke) | kandalge-sur-βlakəʃkem, kandalge-surem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | kandalge-sureʃem | kandalge-sur-βlakeʃ | kandalge-sur-βlakeʃem, kandalge-surem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |