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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kandel'abr |
| Genitive: | kandel'abrə̑n |
| Dative: | kandel'abrlan |
| Accusative: | kandel'abrə̑m |
| Comparative: | kandel'abrla |
| Comitative: | kandel'abrge |
| Inessive: | kandel'abrə̑šte |
| Illative: | kandel'abrə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kandel'abreš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kandel'abrem |
| 2SG: | kandel'abret |
| 3SG: | kandel'abrže |
| 1PL: | kandel'abrna |
| 2PL: | kandel'abrda |
| 3PL: | kandel'abrə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kandel'abr-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kandel'abr-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kandel'abrla |
| Sociative Plural: | kandel'abrmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kandel'abrem | kandel'abr-βlak | kandel'abr-βlakem, kandel'abrem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kandel'abremə̑n | kandel'abr-βlakə̑n | kandel'abr-βlakemə̑n, kandel'abrem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kandel'abremlan, kandel'abrlanem | kandel'abr-βlaklan | kandel'abr-βlakemlan, kandel'abrem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kandel'abremə̑m | kandel'abr-βlakə̑m | kandel'abr-βlakemə̑m, kandel'abrem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kandel'abremla, kandel'abrlam | kandel'abr-βlakla | kandel'abr-βlakemla, kandel'abrem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kandel'abremge | kandel'abr-βlakge | kandel'abr-βlakemge, kandel'abrem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kandel'abrə̑štem | kandel'abr-βlakə̑šte | kandel'abr-βlakə̑štem, kandel'abrem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kandel'abrə̑škem | kandel'abr-βlakə̑š(ke) | kandel'abr-βlakə̑škem, kandel'abrem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kandel'abrešem | kandel'abr-βlakeš | kandel'abr-βlakešem, kandel'abrem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||