Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kanifoʎ
Genitive:kanifoʎən
Dative:kanifoʎlan
Accusative:kanifoʎəm
Comparative:kanifoʎla
Comitative:kanifoʎge
Inessive:kanifoʎəʃto
Illative:kanifoʎəʃ(ko)
Lative:kanifoʎeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kanifoʎem
2SG:kanifoʎet
3SG:kanifoʎʒo
1PL:kanifoʎna
2PL:kanifoʎda
3PL:kanifoʎəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kanifoʎ-βlak
Plural (2):kanifoʎ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:kanifoʎla
Sociative Plural:kanifoʎmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kanifoʎemkanifoʎ-βlakkanifoʎ-βlakem,
kanifoʎem-βlak
Genitive:kanifoʎemənkanifoʎ-βlakənkanifoʎ-βlakemən,
kanifoʎem-βlakən
Dative:kanifoʎemlan,
kanifoʎlanem
kanifoʎ-βlaklankanifoʎ-βlakemlan,
kanifoʎem-βlaklan
Accusative:kanifoʎeməmkanifoʎ-βlakəmkanifoʎ-βlakeməm,
kanifoʎem-βlakəm
Comparative:kanifoʎemla,
kanifoʎlam
kanifoʎ-βlaklakanifoʎ-βlakemla,
kanifoʎem-βlakla
Comitative:kanifoʎemgekanifoʎ-βlakgekanifoʎ-βlakemge,
kanifoʎem-βlakge
Inessive:kanifoʎəʃtemkanifoʎ-βlakəʃtekanifoʎ-βlakəʃtem,
kanifoʎem-βlakəʃte
Illative:kanifoʎəʃkemkanifoʎ-βlakəʃ(ke)kanifoʎ-βlakəʃkem,
kanifoʎem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kanifoʎeʃemkanifoʎ-βlakeʃkanifoʎ-βlakeʃem,
kanifoʎem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года