Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kantonist
Genitive:kantonistən
Dative:kantonistlan
Accusative:kantonistəm
Comparative:kantonistla
Comitative:kantonistge
Inessive:kantonistəʃte
Illative:kantonistəʃ(ke)
Lative:kantonisteʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kantonistem
2SG:kantonistet
3SG:kantonistʃe
1PL:kantonistna
2PL:kantonistda
3PL:kantonistəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kantonist-βlak
Plural (2):kantonist-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:kantonistla
Sociative Plural:kantonistmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kantonistemkantonist-βlakkantonist-βlakem,
kantonistem-βlak
Genitive:kantonistemənkantonist-βlakənkantonist-βlakemən,
kantonistem-βlakən
Dative:kantonistemlan,
kantonistlanem
kantonist-βlaklankantonist-βlakemlan,
kantonistem-βlaklan
Accusative:kantonisteməmkantonist-βlakəmkantonist-βlakeməm,
kantonistem-βlakəm
Comparative:kantonistemla,
kantonistlam
kantonist-βlaklakantonist-βlakemla,
kantonistem-βlakla
Comitative:kantonistemgekantonist-βlakgekantonist-βlakemge,
kantonistem-βlakge
Inessive:kantonistəʃtemkantonist-βlakəʃtekantonist-βlakəʃtem,
kantonistem-βlakəʃte
Illative:kantonistəʃkemkantonist-βlakəʃ(ke)kantonist-βlakəʃkem,
kantonistem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kantonisteʃemkantonist-βlakeʃkantonist-βlakeʃem,
kantonistem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023