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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kanə̑mžap |
| Genitive: | kanə̑mžapə̑n |
| Dative: | kanə̑mžaplan |
| Accusative: | kanə̑mžapə̑m |
| Comparative: | kanə̑mžapla |
| Comitative: | kanə̑mžapge |
| Inessive: | kanə̑mžapə̑šte |
| Illative: | kanə̑mžapə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kanə̑mžapeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kanə̑mžapem |
| 2SG: | kanə̑mžapet |
| 3SG: | kanə̑mžapše |
| 1PL: | kanə̑mžapna |
| 2PL: | kanə̑mžapda |
| 3PL: | kanə̑mžapə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kanə̑mžap-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kanə̑mžap-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kanə̑mžapla |
| Sociative Plural: | kanə̑mžapmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kanə̑mžapem | kanə̑mžap-βlak | kanə̑mžap-βlakem, kanə̑mžapem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kanə̑mžapemə̑n | kanə̑mžap-βlakə̑n | kanə̑mžap-βlakemə̑n, kanə̑mžapem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kanə̑mžapemlan, kanə̑mžaplanem | kanə̑mžap-βlaklan | kanə̑mžap-βlakemlan, kanə̑mžapem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kanə̑mžapemə̑m | kanə̑mžap-βlakə̑m | kanə̑mžap-βlakemə̑m, kanə̑mžapem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kanə̑mžapemla, kanə̑mžaplam | kanə̑mžap-βlakla | kanə̑mžap-βlakemla, kanə̑mžapem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kanə̑mžapemge | kanə̑mžap-βlakge | kanə̑mžap-βlakemge, kanə̑mžapem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kanə̑mžapə̑štem | kanə̑mžap-βlakə̑šte | kanə̑mžap-βlakə̑štem, kanə̑mžapem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kanə̑mžapə̑škem | kanə̑mžap-βlakə̑š(ke) | kanə̑mžap-βlakə̑škem, kanə̑mžapem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kanə̑mžapešem | kanə̑mžap-βlakeš | kanə̑mžap-βlakešem, kanə̑mžapem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||