 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kaɲərgəʒmaʃ |
| Genitive: | kaɲərgəʒmaʃən |
| Dative: | kaɲərgəʒmaʃlan |
| Accusative: | kaɲərgəʒmaʃəm |
| Comparative: | kaɲərgəʒmaʃla |
| Comitative: | kaɲərgəʒmaʃge |
| Inessive: | kaɲərgəʒmaʃte, kaɲərgəʒmaʃəʃte |
| Illative: | kaɲərgəʒmaʃke, kaɲərgəʒmaʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kaɲərgəʒmaʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kaɲərgəʒmaʃem |
| 2SG: | kaɲərgəʒmaʃet |
| 3SG: | kaɲərgəʒmaʃːe, kaɲərgəʒmaʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | kaɲərgəʒmaʃna |
| 2PL: | kaɲərgəʒmaʃda |
| 3PL: | kaɲərgəʒmaʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kaɲərgəʒmaʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kaɲərgəʒmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | kaɲərgəʒmaʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | kaɲərgəʒmaʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kaɲərgəʒmaʃem | kaɲərgəʒmaʃ-βlak | kaɲərgəʒmaʃ-βlakem, kaɲərgəʒmaʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kaɲərgəʒmaʃemən | kaɲərgəʒmaʃ-βlakən | kaɲərgəʒmaʃ-βlakemən, kaɲərgəʒmaʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | kaɲərgəʒmaʃemlan, kaɲərgəʒmaʃlanem | kaɲərgəʒmaʃ-βlaklan | kaɲərgəʒmaʃ-βlakemlan, kaɲərgəʒmaʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kaɲərgəʒmaʃeməm | kaɲərgəʒmaʃ-βlakəm | kaɲərgəʒmaʃ-βlakeməm, kaɲərgəʒmaʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | kaɲərgəʒmaʃemla, kaɲərgəʒmaʃlam | kaɲərgəʒmaʃ-βlakla | kaɲərgəʒmaʃ-βlakemla, kaɲərgəʒmaʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kaɲərgəʒmaʃemge | kaɲərgəʒmaʃ-βlakge | kaɲərgəʒmaʃ-βlakemge, kaɲərgəʒmaʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kaɲərgəʒmaʃtem, kaɲərgəʒmaʃəʃtem | kaɲərgəʒmaʃ-βlakəʃte | kaɲərgəʒmaʃ-βlakəʃtem, kaɲərgəʒmaʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | kaɲərgəʒmaʃkem, kaɲərgəʒmaʃəʃkem | kaɲərgəʒmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | kaɲərgəʒmaʃ-βlakəʃkem, kaɲərgəʒmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kaɲərgəʒmaʃeʃem | kaɲərgəʒmaʃ-βlakeʃ | kaɲərgəʒmaʃ-βlakeʃem, kaɲərgəʒmaʃem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||