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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kapellan |
| Genitive: | kapellanə̑n |
| Dative: | kapellanlan |
| Accusative: | kapellanə̑m |
| Comparative: | kapellanla |
| Comitative: | kapellange |
| Inessive: | kapellanə̑šte |
| Illative: | kapellanə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kapellaneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kapellanem |
| 2SG: | kapellanet |
| 3SG: | kapellanže |
| 1PL: | kapellanna |
| 2PL: | kapellanda |
| 3PL: | kapellanə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kapellan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kapellan-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kapellanla |
| Sociative Plural: | kapellanmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kapellanem | kapellan-βlak | kapellan-βlakem, kapellanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kapellanemə̑n | kapellan-βlakə̑n | kapellan-βlakemə̑n, kapellanem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kapellanemlan, kapellanlanem | kapellan-βlaklan | kapellan-βlakemlan, kapellanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kapellanemə̑m | kapellan-βlakə̑m | kapellan-βlakemə̑m, kapellanem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kapellanemla, kapellanlam | kapellan-βlakla | kapellan-βlakemla, kapellanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kapellanemge | kapellan-βlakge | kapellan-βlakemge, kapellanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kapellanə̑štem | kapellan-βlakə̑šte | kapellan-βlakə̑štem, kapellanem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kapellanə̑škem | kapellan-βlakə̑š(ke) | kapellan-βlakə̑škem, kapellanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kapellanešem | kapellan-βlakeš | kapellan-βlakešem, kapellanem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||