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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kapelle |
| Genitive: | kapellə̑n |
| Dative: | kapellə̑lan |
| Accusative: | kapellə̑m |
| Comparative: | kapellə̑la |
| Comitative: | kapellə̑ge |
| Inessive: | kapellə̑šte |
| Illative: | kapellə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kapelleš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kapellem |
| 2SG: | kapellet |
| 3SG: | kapellə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | kapellə̑na |
| 2PL: | kapellə̑da |
| 3PL: | kapellə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kapelle-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kapelle-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kapellə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | kapellə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kapellem | kapelle-βlak | kapelle-βlakem, kapellem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kapellemə̑n | kapelle-βlakə̑n | kapelle-βlakemə̑n, kapellem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kapellemlan, kapellə̑lanem | kapelle-βlaklan | kapelle-βlakemlan, kapellem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kapellemə̑m | kapelle-βlakə̑m | kapelle-βlakemə̑m, kapellem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kapellemla, kapellə̑lam | kapelle-βlakla | kapelle-βlakemla, kapellem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kapellemge | kapelle-βlakge | kapelle-βlakemge, kapellem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kapellə̑štem | kapelle-βlakə̑šte | kapelle-βlakə̑štem, kapellem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kapellə̑škem | kapelle-βlakə̑š(ke) | kapelle-βlakə̑škem, kapellem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kapellešem | kapelle-βlakeš | kapelle-βlakešem, kapellem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||