 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kapitaʎnəj |
| Genitive: | kapitaʎnəjən |
| Dative: | kapitaʎnəjlan |
| Accusative: | kapitaʎnəjəm |
| Comparative: | kapitaʎnəjla |
| Comitative: | kapitaʎnəjge |
| Inessive: | kapitaʎnəjəʃte |
| Illative: | kapitaʎnəjəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kapitaʎnəjeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kapitaʎnəjem |
| 2SG: | kapitaʎnəjet |
| 3SG: | kapitaʎnəjʒe |
| 1PL: | kapitaʎnəjna |
| 2PL: | kapitaʎnəjda |
| 3PL: | kapitaʎnəjəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kapitaʎnəj-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kapitaʎnəj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | kapitaʎnəjla |
| Sociative Plural: | kapitaʎnəjmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kapitaʎnəjem | kapitaʎnəj-βlak | kapitaʎnəj-βlakem, kapitaʎnəjem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kapitaʎnəjemən | kapitaʎnəj-βlakən | kapitaʎnəj-βlakemən, kapitaʎnəjem-βlakən |
| Dative: | kapitaʎnəjemlan, kapitaʎnəjlanem | kapitaʎnəj-βlaklan | kapitaʎnəj-βlakemlan, kapitaʎnəjem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kapitaʎnəjeməm | kapitaʎnəj-βlakəm | kapitaʎnəj-βlakeməm, kapitaʎnəjem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | kapitaʎnəjemla, kapitaʎnəjlam | kapitaʎnəj-βlakla | kapitaʎnəj-βlakemla, kapitaʎnəjem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kapitaʎnəjemge | kapitaʎnəj-βlakge | kapitaʎnəj-βlakemge, kapitaʎnəjem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kapitaʎnəjəʃtem | kapitaʎnəj-βlakəʃte | kapitaʎnəj-βlakəʃtem, kapitaʎnəjem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | kapitaʎnəjəʃkem | kapitaʎnəj-βlakəʃ(ke) | kapitaʎnəj-βlakəʃkem, kapitaʎnəjem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kapitaʎnəjeʃem | kapitaʎnəj-βlakeʃ | kapitaʎnəj-βlakeʃem, kapitaʎnəjem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||