Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kapkak
Genitive:kapkakə̑n
Dative:kapkaklan
Accusative:kapkakə̑m
Comparative:kapkakla
Comitative:kapkakge
Inessive:kapkakə̑šte
Illative:kapkakə̑š(ke)
Lative:kapkakeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kapkakem
2SG:kapkaket
3SG:kapkakše
1PL:kapkakna
2PL:kapkakda
3PL:kapkakə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kapkak-βlak
Plural (2):kapkak-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:kapkakla
Sociative Plural:kapkakmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kapkakemkapkak-βlakkapkak-βlakem,
kapkakem-βlak
Genitive:kapkakemə̑nkapkak-βlakə̑nkapkak-βlakemə̑n,
kapkakem-βlakə̑n
Dative:kapkakemlan,
kapkaklanem
kapkak-βlaklankapkak-βlakemlan,
kapkakem-βlaklan
Accusative:kapkakemə̑mkapkak-βlakə̑mkapkak-βlakemə̑m,
kapkakem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:kapkakemla,
kapkaklam
kapkak-βlaklakapkak-βlakemla,
kapkakem-βlakla
Comitative:kapkakemgekapkak-βlakgekapkak-βlakemge,
kapkakem-βlakge
Inessive:kapkakə̑štemkapkak-βlakə̑štekapkak-βlakə̑štem,
kapkakem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:kapkakə̑škemkapkak-βlakə̑š(ke)kapkak-βlakə̑škem,
kapkakem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:kapkakešemkapkak-βlakeškapkak-βlakešem,
kapkakem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года