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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kapkørgø |
| Genitive: | kapkørgən |
| Dative: | kapkørgəlan |
| Accusative: | kapkørgəm |
| Comparative: | kapkørgəla |
| Comitative: | kapkørgəge |
| Inessive: | kapkørgəʃtø |
| Illative: | kapkørgəʃ(kø) |
| Lative: | kapkørgeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kapkørgem |
| 2SG: | kapkørget |
| 3SG: | kapkørgəʒ(ø) |
| 1PL: | kapkørgəna |
| 2PL: | kapkørgəda |
| 3PL: | kapkørgəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kapkørgø-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kapkørgø-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | kapkørgəla |
| Sociative Plural: | kapkørgəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kapkørgem | kapkørgø-βlak | kapkørgø-βlakem, kapkørgem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kapkørgemən | kapkørgø-βlakən | kapkørgø-βlakemən, kapkørgem-βlakən |
| Dative: | kapkørgemlan, kapkørgəlanem | kapkørgø-βlaklan | kapkørgø-βlakemlan, kapkørgem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kapkørgeməm | kapkørgø-βlakəm | kapkørgø-βlakeməm, kapkørgem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | kapkørgemla, kapkørgəlam | kapkørgø-βlakla | kapkørgø-βlakemla, kapkørgem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kapkørgemge | kapkørgø-βlakge | kapkørgø-βlakemge, kapkørgem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kapkørgəʃtem | kapkørgø-βlakəʃte | kapkørgø-βlakəʃtem, kapkørgem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | kapkørgəʃkem | kapkørgø-βlakəʃ(ke) | kapkørgø-βlakəʃkem, kapkørgem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kapkørgeʃem | kapkørgø-βlakeʃ | kapkørgø-βlakeʃem, kapkørgem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||