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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | капора |
| Genitive: | капоран |
| Dative: | капоралан |
| Accusative: | капорам |
| Comparative: | капорала |
| Comitative: | капораге |
| Inessive: | капораште |
| Illative: | капораш(ке) |
| Lative: | капораш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | капорам |
| 2SG: | капорат |
| 3SG: | капораж(е) |
| 1PL: | капорана |
| 2PL: | капорада |
| 3PL: | капорашт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | капора-влак |
| Plural (2): | капора-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | капорала |
| Sociative Plural: | капорамыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | капорам | капора-влак | капора-влакем, капорам-влак |
| Genitive: | капорамын | капора-влакын | капора-влакемын, капорам-влакын |
| Dative: | капорамлан, капораланем | капора-влаклан | капора-влакемлан, капорам-влаклан |
| Accusative: | капорамым | капора-влакым | капора-влакемым, капорам-влакым |
| Comparative: | капорамла, капоралам | капора-влакла | капора-влакемла, капорам-влакла |
| Comitative: | капорамге | капора-влакге | капора-влакемге, капорам-влакге |
| Inessive: | капораштем | капора-влакыште | капора-влакыштем, капорам-влакыште |
| Illative: | капорашкем | капора-влакыш(ке) | капора-влакышкем, капорам-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | капорашем | капора-влакеш | капора-влакешем, капорам-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||