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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kaprič́č́io |
| Genitive: | kaprič́č́ion |
| Dative: | kaprič́č́iolan |
| Accusative: | kaprič́č́iom |
| Comparative: | kaprič́č́iola |
| Comitative: | kaprič́č́ioge |
| Inessive: | kaprič́č́iošto |
| Illative: | kaprič́č́ioš(ko) |
| Lative: | kaprič́č́ioeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kaprič́č́ioem |
| 2SG: | kaprič́č́ioet |
| 3SG: | kaprič́č́iož(o) |
| 1PL: | kaprič́č́iona |
| 2PL: | kaprič́č́ioda |
| 3PL: | kaprič́č́iošt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kaprič́č́io-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kaprič́č́io-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kaprič́č́iola |
| Sociative Plural: | kaprič́č́iomə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kaprič́č́ioem | kaprič́č́io-βlak | kaprič́č́io-βlakem, kaprič́č́ioem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kaprič́č́ioemə̑n | kaprič́č́io-βlakə̑n | kaprič́č́io-βlakemə̑n, kaprič́č́ioem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kaprič́č́ioemlan, kaprič́č́iolanem | kaprič́č́io-βlaklan | kaprič́č́io-βlakemlan, kaprič́č́ioem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kaprič́č́ioemə̑m | kaprič́č́io-βlakə̑m | kaprič́č́io-βlakemə̑m, kaprič́č́ioem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kaprič́č́ioemla, kaprič́č́iolam | kaprič́č́io-βlakla | kaprič́č́io-βlakemla, kaprič́č́ioem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kaprič́č́ioemge | kaprič́č́io-βlakge | kaprič́č́io-βlakemge, kaprič́č́ioem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kaprič́č́ioštem | kaprič́č́io-βlakə̑šte | kaprič́č́io-βlakə̑štem, kaprič́č́ioem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kaprič́č́ioškem | kaprič́č́io-βlakə̑š(ke) | kaprič́č́io-βlakə̑škem, kaprič́č́ioem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kaprič́č́ioešem | kaprič́č́io-βlakeš | kaprič́č́io-βlakešem, kaprič́č́ioem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||