Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kapterek
Genitive:kapterekən
Dative:kaptereklan
Accusative:kapterekəm
Comparative:kapterekla
Comitative:kapterekge
Inessive:kapterekəʃte
Illative:kapterekəʃ(ke)
Lative:kapterekeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kapterekem
2SG:kaptereket
3SG:kapterekʃe
1PL:kapterekna
2PL:kapterekda
3PL:kapterekəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kapterek-βlak
Plural (2):kapterek-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:kapterekla
Sociative Plural:kapterekmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kapterekemkapterek-βlakkapterek-βlakem,
kapterekem-βlak
Genitive:kapterekemənkapterek-βlakənkapterek-βlakemən,
kapterekem-βlakən
Dative:kapterekemlan,
kaptereklanem
kapterek-βlaklankapterek-βlakemlan,
kapterekem-βlaklan
Accusative:kapterekeməmkapterek-βlakəmkapterek-βlakeməm,
kapterekem-βlakəm
Comparative:kapterekemla,
kaptereklam
kapterek-βlaklakapterek-βlakemla,
kapterekem-βlakla
Comitative:kapterekemgekapterek-βlakgekapterek-βlakemge,
kapterekem-βlakge
Inessive:kapterekəʃtemkapterek-βlakəʃtekapterek-βlakəʃtem,
kapterekem-βlakəʃte
Illative:kapterekəʃkemkapterek-βlakəʃ(ke)kapterek-βlakəʃkem,
kapterekem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kapterekeʃemkapterek-βlakeʃkapterek-βlakeʃem,
kapterekem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года