 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kaṕušon |
| Genitive: | kaṕušonə̑n |
| Dative: | kaṕušonlan |
| Accusative: | kaṕušonə̑m |
| Comparative: | kaṕušonla |
| Comitative: | kaṕušonge |
| Inessive: | kaṕušonə̑što |
| Illative: | kaṕušonə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | kaṕušoneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kaṕušonem |
| 2SG: | kaṕušonet |
| 3SG: | kaṕušonžo |
| 1PL: | kaṕušonna |
| 2PL: | kaṕušonda |
| 3PL: | kaṕušonə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kaṕušon-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kaṕušon-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kaṕušonla |
| Sociative Plural: | kaṕušonmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kaṕušonem | kaṕušon-βlak | kaṕušon-βlakem, kaṕušonem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kaṕušonemə̑n | kaṕušon-βlakə̑n | kaṕušon-βlakemə̑n, kaṕušonem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kaṕušonemlan, kaṕušonlanem | kaṕušon-βlaklan | kaṕušon-βlakemlan, kaṕušonem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kaṕušonemə̑m | kaṕušon-βlakə̑m | kaṕušon-βlakemə̑m, kaṕušonem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kaṕušonemla, kaṕušonlam | kaṕušon-βlakla | kaṕušon-βlakemla, kaṕušonem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kaṕušonemge | kaṕušon-βlakge | kaṕušon-βlakemge, kaṕušonem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kaṕušonə̑štem | kaṕušon-βlakə̑šte | kaṕušon-βlakə̑štem, kaṕušonem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kaṕušonə̑škem | kaṕušon-βlakə̑š(ke) | kaṕušon-βlakə̑škem, kaṕušonem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kaṕušonešem | kaṕušon-βlakeš | kaṕušon-βlakešem, kaṕušonem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||