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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | karakuβa |
| Genitive: | karakuβan |
| Dative: | karakuβalan |
| Accusative: | karakuβam |
| Comparative: | karakuβala |
| Comitative: | karakuβage |
| Inessive: | karakuβaʃte |
| Illative: | karakuβaʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | karakuβaʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | karakuβam |
| 2SG: | karakuβat |
| 3SG: | karakuβaʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | karakuβana |
| 2PL: | karakuβada |
| 3PL: | karakuβaʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | karakuβa-βlak |
| Plural (2): | karakuβa-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | karakuβala |
| Sociative Plural: | karakuβamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | karakuβam | karakuβa-βlak | karakuβa-βlakem, karakuβam-βlak |
| Genitive: | karakuβamən | karakuβa-βlakən | karakuβa-βlakemən, karakuβam-βlakən |
| Dative: | karakuβamlan, karakuβalanem | karakuβa-βlaklan | karakuβa-βlakemlan, karakuβam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | karakuβaməm | karakuβa-βlakəm | karakuβa-βlakeməm, karakuβam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | karakuβamla, karakuβalam | karakuβa-βlakla | karakuβa-βlakemla, karakuβam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | karakuβamge | karakuβa-βlakge | karakuβa-βlakemge, karakuβam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | karakuβaʃtem | karakuβa-βlakəʃte | karakuβa-βlakəʃtem, karakuβam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | karakuβaʃkem | karakuβa-βlakəʃ(ke) | karakuβa-βlakəʃkem, karakuβam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | karakuβaʃem | karakuβa-βlakeʃ | karakuβa-βlakeʃem, karakuβam-βlakeʃ |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||