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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | karate |
| Genitive: | karaten |
| Dative: | karatelan |
| Accusative: | karatem |
| Comparative: | karatela |
| Comitative: | karatege |
| Inessive: | karatešte |
| Illative: | karateš(ke) |
| Lative: | karateš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | karatem |
| 2SG: | karatet |
| 3SG: | karatež(e) |
| 1PL: | karatena |
| 2PL: | karateda |
| 3PL: | karatešt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | karate-βlak |
| Plural (2): | karate-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | karatela |
| Sociative Plural: | karatemə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | karatem | karate-βlak | karate-βlakem, karatem-βlak |
| Genitive: | karatemə̑n | karate-βlakə̑n | karate-βlakemə̑n, karatem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | karatemlan, karatelanem | karate-βlaklan | karate-βlakemlan, karatem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | karatemə̑m | karate-βlakə̑m | karate-βlakemə̑m, karatem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | karatemla, karatelam | karate-βlakla | karate-βlakemla, karatem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | karatemge | karate-βlakge | karate-βlakemge, karatem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | karateštem | karate-βlakə̑šte | karate-βlakə̑štem, karatem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | karateškem | karate-βlakə̑š(ke) | karate-βlakə̑škem, karatem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | karatešem | karate-βlakeš | karate-βlakešem, karatem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||